Introduction
The global history of broadcasting policy has
shown that government monopoly over broadcasting sector is no longer viable in
many countries. Along with the state and/or public service television,
commercial TV stations has grown significantly to provide services for their
customers (Collins, 2008). On the other hand, it has been argued that broadcast
frequency is considered as public’s good and exists in public domain (Flew, 2006). In this context, the idea of public service
obligation for all broadcasting companies arises and persists. Therefore, the
commodification of the public’s good has been put into questions: how commercial
TV station could gain profit without violating the public interest? And how commercial
TV station could gain profit while at the same time fulfill its public service
role? Under these questions, broadcasting law becomes relevant and crucial.